Auto Manual of VW Passat B5



VW Passat
The maintenance instruction
- 1. Maintenance service
   1.1. Technical characteristics
    1.2. Periodicity of service
   - 1.3. Engine oil
      1.3.1. Replacement of oil and the oil filter
   1.4. Exhaust system check
    1.5. System of cooling of the engine
    1.6. Spark plugs
   1.7. Plums of water from the fuel filter (diesel engines)
   1.8. Replacement of the fuel filter (diesel engines)
   1.9. Check of tightness of hoses and вытекания liquids
   1.10. Replacement of a filtering element of the air filter
   1.11. Condition check поликлинового a belt
   1.12. Klinovye belts
   1.13. Measurement of deterioration of gear belts on diesel engines
   1.14. A box of transfers / the main transfer
   1.15. Check of a protective cover of a power shaft
   1.16. Visual check of tightness of a transmission
   1.17. Check of level of oil in a mechanical transmission
   1.18. Oil check in the main transfer of automatic transmissions
   1.19. Check/replacement of level of oil in an automatic transmission
   1.20. Check of a forward suspension bracket and a steering
   1.21. Check of dustproof covers of hinges of a forward suspension bracket
   1.22. Shock-absorber check
   1.23. Radiator check
   1.24. Check of electric chains
    1.25. A brake liquid
   1.26. Check of lobbies brake колодок
   1.27. Check back brake колодок
   1.28. Check of brake hoses
   1.29. Check of cables of a manual brake
   1.30. Check of level of a liquid in the steering amplifier
   1.31. The dust filter
   1.32. The storage battery
   1.33. Hinges of doors
    1.34. Стеклоомыватели
   1.35. Brushes of screen wipers
   1.36. Check of a starting position of the lever of a screen wiper
   1.37. Check of an angle of slope of the lever of a screen wiper
   1.38. Battery replacement in a remote control key
   1.39. Service-indicator zeroing
2. Engines
3. Cooling system
4. Fuel system
5. Engine management
6. An exhaust system
7. Transmission
8. A running gear
9. A steering
10. Brake system
11. A body
12. Heating, ventilation
13. An electric equipment



49e3918c
Як навчити дитину поводитися з грошима

1.3.1. Replacement of oil and the oil filter
THE GENERAL DATA

Arrangement of a stopper oil plum


Periodic replacement of oil and the oil filter – the most important preventive procedure of maintenance service. When engine oil grows old, it becomes liquid and polluted that conducts to premature deterioration of the engine.

Before the beginning of this procedure gather all necessary tools and materials. It is necessary, that the engine was warm that oil flew down together with a great bulk of substances polluting it is better.
PERFORMANCE ORDER
1. Lift the car on the lift or establish the car in a horizontal ном position over a viewing hole.
2. Remove the bottom mudguard of the engine.
3. Ослабьте a drain stopper approximately on half of turn. Place the container for oil plum under a drain stopper and unscrew a stopper completely. If it is necessary, press a stopper when unscrew that oil did not proceed prematurely, fig. the Arrangement of a stopper oil plum see.
4. When oil completely will flow down, wipe all round a drain aperture a rag and reliably screw up a stopper into place.
5. Move the container under the oil filter.

4-4 - And 6-titsilindrovye engines

Arrangement of the oil filter on 4-4 - and 6-titsilindrovyh engines


PERFORMANCE ORDER
1. Use special tool HAZET 2171-1 to weaken the oil filter, then unscrew his hand.
2. Wipe all traces of oil and a dirt round a place of fastening of the filter. Check up, whether there was a rubber consolidation on the block of cylinders. If it remains, remove it.
3. Grease rubber consolidation of the new oil filter by pure engine oil and screw in a hand the oil filter to a contact of a rubber lining with the engine, then довинтите the filter a hand on 1/2 turns.

5-titsilindrovye engines

The bottom part of the oil filter

1 – a stopper,
2 – шестигранник,
3 – the bottom part of the oil filter,
4 – a polyhedron

The stopper of a drain aperture in the oil filter is located from outside the oil pallet.

Arrangement of a sealing ring in the bottom part of the filter

3 – the bottom part of the oil filter

Cover arrangement маслозаливной mouths


Oil level on measuring щупе

a – minimum,

b – normal,

c – maximum


Arrangement of labels MAX and MIN on щупе for measurement of level of oil


PERFORMANCE ORDER
1. For шестигранник or a polyhedron, unscrew the bottom part of the filter, fig. the Bottom part of the oil filter) see.
2. Using pure rags, remove the bottom part of the filter with a filter cartridge.
3. Establish a new cartridge of the filter.
4. Replace a sealing ring in the bottom part of the filter, fig. the Arrangement of a sealing ring in the bottom part of the filter see.
5. Screw up the bottom part of the filter with effort of 25 Nanometers.
6. Using tool N02-0135, screw up a stopper in the bottom part of the oil filter with effort of 10 Nanometers.
7. Uncover with маслозаливной mouths, fig. a cover Arrangement маслозаливной mouths see.
8. Fill in oil in the engine, using a corresponding grade of oil. Fill in half of necessary quantity of oil and wait some minutes that oil has flown down in the pallet, then continue to fill in oil in the small portions while level of oil will not reach a maximum level on щупе (c), fig. oil Level on measuring щупе see.
If oil level is on a minimum level (a), at addition about one litre oil level will rise to maximum on щупе.
9. Close a cover of a jellied mouth.
10. Start the engine and allow to it to work some minutes. Check up it about leaks of oil round the filter and a drain stopper on the pallet. Keep in mind that the control bulb of pressure of oil can burn some seconds as oil should fill all channels and oil capacities in the engine.
11. Switch off the engine and wait some minutes that oil has flown down in the pallet. Check up level of oil and add, if it is necessary. Check up reliability of a tightening маслосливной stoppers.
12. Establish the bottom mudguard of the engine.